{"id":85,"date":"2014-10-13T14:07:48","date_gmt":"2014-10-13T14:07:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/inspire.rcs.ac.uk\/medea\/?page_id=85"},"modified":"2025-08-19T15:55:00","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T14:55:00","slug":"test-sentences-and-medea-monologues","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/?page_id=85","title":{"rendered":"Test sentences and MEDEA monologues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Each of the following sentences uses repetition of a particular sound (underlined in bold). Each sound is represented by it&#8217;s phonetic symbol (full explanation of the phonetic symbols can be found <a title=\"IPA\" href=\"http:\/\/www.antimoon.com\/how\/pronunc-soundsipa.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>). The sentences have been constructed so that you can practise particular sounds that may need &#8216;re-placing&#8217;.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Front vowels<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u026a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Medea was the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>nfamous Pr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>ncess of the K<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>ngdom of Colch<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>s<\/p>\n<p>i: \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 She was daughter to King A<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ee<\/strong><\/span>tes, k<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ee<\/strong><\/span>per of the Golden Fl<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ee<\/strong><\/span>ce<\/p>\n<p>e\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jason l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>d his b<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>st m<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>n to h<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>lp find the l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>gendary Fleece<\/p>\n<p>ae\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Additional tr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>ps were set th<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>t h<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>mpered c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>pture of the Fleece<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Central Vowels<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u028c\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>t Medea l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>sted after Jason and h<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>rried to <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>ndo her Father<\/p>\n<p>\u025c:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 She killed the s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>rpent guarding the fleeces and m<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>rd<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ere<\/strong><\/span>d h<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>r brother h<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>rling his<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">&#8230;&#8230;..<\/span>dismemb<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ere<\/strong><\/span>d corpse into the sea.<\/p>\n<p>\u0259\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Aeetes p<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>rsued Medea and Jas<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>n, gath<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>ring up his sons remains<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0<strong>Back vowels<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0251:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>A<\/strong><\/span>fter the <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>A<\/strong><\/span>rgo returned to Iolcus, Jason was agh<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>st to learn of his f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>ther\u2019s p<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>ssing.<\/p>\n<p>\u0252\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 His uncle,Pelias, was now in <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>ffice bl<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>cking Jason\u2019s right to the throne of I<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>lcus<\/p>\n<p>\u0254:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Medea promised the d<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>au<\/strong><\/span>ghters of Pelias that her s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>rcery would rest<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>re his youthfulness<\/p>\n<p>\u028a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 They sh<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ou<\/strong><\/span>ld have l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oo<\/strong><\/span>ked as Medea c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oo<\/strong><\/span>ked up her revenge<\/p>\n<p>u:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Meanwhile, Jason gr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>e<\/strong><\/span>w fretful at his futile exclusion and so wooed a new bride<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0<strong>Dipthongs<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u026a\u0259\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A t<strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">ea<\/span><\/strong>rful Medea f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ea<\/strong><\/span>red she was no longer a p<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ee<\/strong><\/span>r in Jason\u2019s plans<\/p>\n<p>e\u0259\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jason did not c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>re that Medea would not be sp<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>red punishment<\/p>\n<p>u\u0259\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ue<\/strong><\/span>l Medea was s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>re to find a c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>re and l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>u<\/strong><\/span>re Jason into her plot<\/p>\n<p>e\u026a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Medea s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>voured her b<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>se plans as her children pl<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>yed s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>fely<\/p>\n<p>\u0252\u026a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oi<\/strong><\/span>led with rage, her anger b<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oi<\/strong><\/span>led as she p<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oi<\/strong><\/span>soned her rival<\/p>\n<p>a\u028a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 The poisoned cr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>wn ab<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ou<\/strong><\/span>t Gl<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>au<\/strong><\/span>ke\u2019s head made her sh<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ou<\/strong><\/span>t al<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ou<\/strong><\/span>d<\/p>\n<p>a\u026a\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0The s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>ght of Jason\u2019s w<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>fe as she cr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ie<\/strong><\/span>d out in her pl<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>ght was terrif<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>y<\/strong><\/span>ing<\/p>\n<p>\u0259\u028a\u00a0\u00a0 G<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oa<\/strong><\/span>ded by Jason\u2019s l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>oa<\/strong><\/span>thing, Medea str<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>ve to opp<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>se his betrayal<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Tripthongs<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0254\u026a\u0259\u00a0\u00a0 Medea was a destr<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>yer<\/p>\n<p>a\u026a\u0259\u00a0\u00a0 Jason\u2019s had s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>red her children but his betrayal f<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>i<\/strong><\/span>red her revenge<\/p>\n<p>a\u028a\u0259\u00a0 In the final h<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ou<\/strong><\/span>rs Medea c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>o<\/strong><\/span>wered at the s<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ou<\/strong><\/span>r turn of fate<\/p>\n<p>e\u026a\u0259\u00a0\u00a0 There was no fairer p<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ai<\/strong><\/span>r of boys than her sons for whom she c<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>a<\/strong><\/span>red<\/p>\n<p>\u0259\u028a\u0259\u00a0<strong>\u00a0 <\/strong>Her heart beat sl<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>owe<\/strong><\/span>r as Medea l<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>owe<\/strong><\/span>red the dagger<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><strong>Common consonant shifts and drops<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>h\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>H<\/strong><\/span>ow <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>h<\/strong><\/span>omeless Medea <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>h<\/strong><\/span>ated the betrayal by <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>h<\/strong><\/span>er <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>h<\/strong><\/span>usband, Jason.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Listen out for the h being dropped or over aspirated?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>th\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Her <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>th<\/strong><\/span>oughtless <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>th<\/strong><\/span>irst for revenge <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>th<\/strong><\/span>reatened her children\u2019s lives<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Speakers where English is a second language may not articulate &#8216;th&#8217; fully or substitute with a t\/d\/s\/z<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>-ing\u00a0\u00a0 Sail<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ing<\/strong><\/span> and search<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ing<\/strong><\/span> for the fleece was excit<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ing<\/strong><\/span> but exhaust<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ing<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>-ing word endings may be reduced to \u2013in or add a strong g sound<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>l\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Love and lust are the lynchpins of legendary tales<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Try and identify whether the l is dark or light<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>r\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Rarely do mothers wreak such bloody revenge upon their former lovers<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>There are many different pronunciations of r- refer back to the &#8216;clues for listening&#8217; if you are unsure which version is being used<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>t\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0This bitter battle was not fitting or fought fairly<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Is the t<\/span> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; text-decoration: underline;\">palatal<\/span><\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">(as in RP) <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">dentalised (<\/span>as in General American) or <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">glottalled<\/span> (e.g. London<\/span>)<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a id=\"monologues\"><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>The following two monologues are taken from the award winning adaptation of MEDEA by the Scottish Makar, Liz Lochhead*. The original play is published by Nick Hern books.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Jason\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>It is not what you think! It\u2019s not the first time\u2026..you waste yourself. I\u2019ve seen it often, the way you will let your tongue run away with you when a low profile, meek words, acceptance of the status quo would have been the way to keep your home. Your words don\u2019t worry me Medea: sticks and stones? They\u2019re straw and chaff the worst of your curses. Call me every vile thing that creeps, I don\u2019t care, but Kreon is the King. You rant at him, are you crazy? Count yourself lucky exile\u2019s all the punishment so far proposed. You make it hard for me. I\u2019ve always done my best to calm him down, persuade him you should stay. I could have crept back to you in secret, would have, but you can\u2019t keep it zipped. You will talk treason, court your own banishment.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Medea\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>I made you Jason. Betrayed my own father my royal line, ran mad for you, after you to Iolcus, Pelias\u2019 palace: more passion than sense. I killed King Pelias to keep you secure, killed him by tricking his loving daughters to unwitting patricide, horror and another royal household destroyed.<\/p>\n<p>Where am I to go? To my father\u2019s house perhaps? Oh yes! The father I betrayed to go with you. To Pelias\u2019 daughters? They\u2019d welcome me with open arms, that glad we did the old man in!\u00a0\u00a0 This is the state I\u2019m in\u2026..my friends and family are history.<\/p>\n<p>They hate me now. I made enemies of everyone I ever loved for you, hurt those I had no need to hurt for you and in return you made me the happiest woman in Greece, envied by all&#8230; what a husband&#8230; lucky woman, you could one hundred percent trust him &#8211; to betray you! And here\u2019s his wedding present to himself: rootless penury for his discarded beggar wife and brats.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em>*The RCS wishes to express its thanks to Liz Lochhead for giving us permission to use these extracts from her play \u2018Medea\u2019.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Each of the following sentences uses repetition of a particular sound (underlined in bold). Each sound is represented by it&#8217;s phonetic symbol (full explanation of the phonetic symbols can be found here). The sentences have been constructed so that you can practise particular sounds that may need &#8216;re-placing&#8217;. Front vowels \u026a\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Medea was the infamous &#8230; <span class=\"more\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/?page_id=85\">[Read more&#8230;]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["entry","page","publish","author-administrator","post-85"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/85","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/85\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2504,"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/85\/revisions\/2504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medea.rcs.ac.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}